Lamb, H.; Bates, C.R.; Bryant, C.L.; Davies, S.; Huws, D.G.; Marshall, M.H.; Roberts, H.M. & Toland, H. (2018): <b>150,000-year palaeoclimate record from northern Ethiopia supports early, multiple dispersals of modern humans from Africa.</b>. <i>Scientific Reports</i> <b>8</b>(1077), 1-7.
Resource Description
Title:
150,000-year palaeoclimate record from northern Ethiopia supports early, multiple dispersals of modern humans from Africa.
FOR816dw ID:
122
Publication Date:
2018-01-18
License and Usage Rights:
Resource Owner(s):
Individual:
Henry Lamb
Contact:
email:
ulrike.selig <at> geo.uni-marburg.de
Individual:
C. Richard Bates
Contact:
email:
luise.wraase <at> geo.uni-marburg.de
Individual:
Charlotte L. Bryant
Contact:
email:
luise.wraase <at> geo.uni-marburg.de
Individual:
Sarah Davies
Contact:
email:
luise.wraase <at> geo.uni-marburg.de
Individual:
Dei G. Huws
Contact:
email:
luise.wraase <at> geo.uni-marburg.de
Individual:
Michael H. Marshall
Contact:
email:
luise.wraase <at> geo.uni-marburg.de
Individual:
Helen M. Roberts
Contact:
email:
luise.wraase <at> geo.uni-marburg.de
Individual:
Harry Toland
Contact:
email:
luise.wraase <at> geo.uni-marburg.de
Abstract:
Climatic change is widely acknowledged to have played a role in the dispersal of modern humans out of<br/>
Africa, but the timing is contentious. Genetic evidence links dispersal to climatic change ~60,000 years<br/>
ago, despite increasing evidence for earlier modern human presence in Asia. We report a deep seismic<br/>
and near-continuous core record of the last 150,000 years from Lake Tana, Ethiopia, close to early<br/>
modern human fossil sites and to postulated dispersal routes. The record shows varied climate towards<br/>
the end of the penultimate glacial, followed by an abrupt change to relatively stable moist climate<br/>
during the last interglacial. These conditions could have favoured selection for behavioural versatility,<br/>
population growth and range expansion, supporting models of early, multiple dispersals of modern<br/>
humans from Africa.
Keywords:
| climate | archaeology | paleoclimatic | Lake Tana |